各向异性非线性强度条件下的边坡稳定性

SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS WITH NONLINEAR FAILURE ENVELOPES USING

  • 摘要: 解释了土体强度各向异性、非线性的物理本质,结合常规直剪试验、三轴试验结果,在前人工作基础上建立了边坡稳定性分析中强度各向异性、非线性的描述方法, 其中特别提出了一个各向异性函数. 基于Janbu普遍条分法(GPS),运用SPREADSHEET模板程序,提出了一个能将各向异性、非线性强度准则逐点等效到Mohr-Coulomb直线强度准则处理上的迭代方法,准确方便地获得了非线性强度下的边坡稳定性分析. 最后的算例展示了方法的使用过程.

     

    Abstract: The shear strength developed in a landslide is usually anisotropic and nonlinear. The anisotropy is primarily dueto the process of sedimentation predominantly followed by one-dimensionalconsolidations. The nonlinearity could be attributed to ``interlocking'' or``dilatancy'' of the material, which is generally dependent upon the stresslevel. In the paper, a new anisotropci function was been developed. An analytical method considering both anisotropy and nonlinearity ofthe failure envelopes is presented in the paper. The nonlinear failureenvelopes can be obtained from routine triaxial tests. In a SPREADSHEETsetup, the authors developed an approach that uses the Janbu's GeneralizedProcedure of Slice and incorporates anisotropic and nonlinear failureenvelopes. In the analysis, an equivalent Mohr-Coulomb linear relation isobtained by drawing a tangent to the anisotropic and nonlinear envelope. Anillustrative example is given to show the feasibility and numericalefficiency of the method.

     

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