求解中短半径弯螺杆钻具的纵横弯曲法

BEAM-COLUMN THEORY FOR BENT HOUSING PDM ASSEMBLIES WITH MEDIUM-SHORT RADIUS OF BUILDING CAPABILITY

  • 摘要: 介绍了一种求解中短半径(K=1^\circ/m \sim 3^\circ/m)弯螺杆钻具的纵横弯曲法, 以指导弯螺杆钻具的设计和使用. 采用变刚度梁柱理论,并应用等效载荷法对具有初始结构弯角的梁柱进行等效处理, 根据钻具组合支座连续条件及边界条件建立了中短半径水平井造斜螺杆钻具组合的力学模型, 进而求得钻头侧向力, 依此预测弯螺杆钻具的造斜能力. 这种分析方法得到了成功应用.

     

    Abstract: A beam-column theory is proposed forbent housing positive displacement motor (PDM) assemblies with medium-shortradius (K=1^\circ/m \sim 3^\circ/m) of building capability.According to the conditions of continuity at thesupport and the boundary of the bottom hole assembly (BHA), the mechanical modelsof PDM building assemblies in horizontal wellsof medium-short radius areestablished based on the non-uniform stiffness beam-column theory and theapplication of equivalent load to beam-column with initial bent angles.Furthermore, the side force of the drill bit can be caculated and is used topredict the building capability of bent housing PDM assemblies.%This method can be used for bent housing PDM design and well-path control.

     

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