某三合一整车风洞流场性能校验

FLUID CALIBRATION ON A TRIPLE INTEGRATED FULL-SCALE AUTOMOTIVE WIND TUNNEL

  • 摘要: 针对 “三合一”整车风洞相比常规气动及声学“二合一”整车风洞高集成度以及流场性能更难控制的特点。通过多级分布式抽吸系统、角度可调式喷口与收集口、隐藏式底盘测功机与阳光模拟的技术方案,有效提升了车辆试验段的流场性能表现,最终校验结果表明相关流场指标优于国标相关要求,且对比国内外相关风洞,在边界层厚度、低频压力脉动、背景噪声及温度均匀性方面具有一定优势。同时,为了验证风洞流场的稳定性,使用车辆分别在风洞内开展了多次风阻、风噪测试,测试结果重复性良好,证明了风洞流场的稳定可靠性,满足汽车空气动力学与风噪性能的开发需求。

     

    Abstract: Since “Triple-Integration” brings new challenge for airflow quality and background noise compared to normal aerodynamic and acoustic wind tunnel. Distributed boundary layer control system, Adaptive nozzle and collector, hidden design for dynamometer and solar simulation system are used in this wind tunnel. Which highly improved the flow quality and background noise in the wind tunnel according to the test results. The final test result also shows the fluid quality is better than relevant national standard. And also has certain advantages in term of boundary layer thickness, low frequency pressure fluctuation, background noise and temperature uniformity. In order to verify the flow stability in this wind tunnel. Repeatability test with a vehicle was performed. Both aerodynamic and acoustic test results show the wind tunnel with good condition. Which can certainly meet vehicle relevant performance development requirement well.

     

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