新工科视域下“教–研–学”三位一体的实验教学改革与育人模式探索

Exploration of Experimental Teaching Reform and Talent Cultivation Model under the New Engineering Perspective: An Integrated Approach of Teaching–Research–Learning

  • 摘要: 本文在“新工科”背景下,提出了“教–研–学”三位一体的高校实验室建设方案,总结了工科课程改革的实验创新与实践经验,并探索了价值塑造与引领的育人模式。针对当前工科教育模式与实际工程问题及前沿科技相脱节的问题,通过在课程实验中引入数字图像相关(digital image correlation, DIC)等光学测量方法、拉伸与疲劳力学测试系统、高温高湿环境折叠屏弯折测试系统等先进实验设备,结合实地研学和本科生科研训练,探索培养工程实践能力与创新能力强、具备家国情怀与社会责任感的高素质复合型“新工科”人才,力求构建“教–研–学”三位一体、协同发展的高等工程教育新模式。

     

    Abstract: This paper investigates, under the “New Engineering” paradigm, the construction of university laboratories driven by the integration of teaching, research and learning, summarizes innovations and practical explorations in experimental curriculum reform, and explores value-oriented talent cultivation models. To address the disconnect between current engineering education and practical engineering problems as well as cutting-edge technologies, the paper introduces experimental approaches such as digital image correlation (DIC), tensile and fatigue mechanical testing systems, and a high-temperature and high-humidity flexible screen bending test system, combined with field-based learning and undergraduate research training. These efforts aim to cultivate high-quality interdisciplinary “New Engineering" talents with strong engineering practice and innovation capabilities, as well as a strong sense of social responsibility and national mission. The goal is to establish a new paradigm of higher engineering education characterized by the integrated and collaborative development of teaching–research–learning.

     

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