工科理论力学课堂教学高阶性的思考与探索

THINKING AND EXPLORATION ON THE ADVANCED TEACHING OF THEORETICAL MECHANICS COURSE IN ENGINEERING

  • 摘要: 理论力学是大多数工科专业重要的基础课程。在当前学时压缩、学分减少的背景下,如何实现教育部提出的课程“两性一度”要求中的高阶性目标,成为一项值得深入探讨的课题。本文结合作者多年的教学设计与实践,总结了在课堂教学中体现高阶性的若干经验与做法,并分别以静力学、运动学和动力学部分的各自两个案例进行阐述,介绍了具体实施途径及取得的显著效果,以期为工科理论力学课程的从教者提供启发和参考。

     

    Abstract: Theoretical mechanics is an important foundational course for most engineering majors. In the current context of reduced class hours and credits, achieving the high-level objectives outlined in the Ministry of Education's “two characters, one degree" curriculum requirement has become a topic worthy of in-depth exploration. Drawing on the author's years of teaching design and practice, this article summarizes several experiences and practices for incorporating high-level approaches into classroom teaching. Using two case studies from statics, kinematics, and dynamics, this article describes specific implementation approaches and the significant results achieved, hoping to provide inspiration and reference for instructors of theoretical mechanics courses in engineering.

     

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