交会与拦截动力学内涵探讨

CONNOTATION EXPLORATION OF RENDEZVOUS AND INTERCEPT DYNAMICS

  • 摘要: 交会与拦截是动力学中的两个典型应用场景,都是研究空间中两个运动质点的精确相对运动的问题。传统的课程教学忽视了两者的内在联系,教学内容存在交叉重复、不统一等问题,本文以理论力学中点的复合运动为基础,从动力学模型与制导律两个维度对交会和拦截的内涵关系进行深度挖掘和阐释,打通两类相对运动之间的壁垒,建立起教学内容的有效链接,探索了航天动力学教学的新框架,有助于提升教学效率。

     

    Abstract: Rendezvous and intercept are two classical problems, which study the precise relative motion between two moving objects. Comparison between rendezvous and intercept is missing in traditional courses, therefore the teaching is less effective and reduplicated. The relation between rendezvous and intercept is thoroughly investigated from the aspect of dynamic model and guidance law. The barrier between two courses is removed and an effective link is established, which helps establish a novel frame and improve the teaching effectiveness of space dynamics.

     

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