用给定转角分步实现刚体任意有限转动的研究
RIGID BODY ROTATION DECOMPOSITION BASED ON FIXED ANGLE ROTATIONS
-
摘要: 刚体的任意有限转动可以分解为3次绕指定转轴的定轴转动,但在实际应用中,可能出现难以绕某轴实现连续任意角度旋转的情况。本文探究的问题是,刚体的任意有限转动是否可以分解为几次旋转角大小给定、转轴方向任意的定轴转动,以及如何实现这种分解。本文以姿态四元数为主要工具,构造性地证明了上述分解的可行性,并给出了具体的分解方法。Abstract: Any finite rotation of a rigid body can be decomposed into three consecutive fixed-axis rotations. The problem dealt with in this paper is, can any given finite rotation of a rigid body be decomposed into limited times of consecutive fixed step size rotations. Attitude quaternion is employed as the main tool, and a constructive proof, along with the concrete decomposition process is given.