基于修正模态应变能指标的板结构损伤定位

THE DAMAGE LOCALIZATION FOR PLATE STRUCTURES BASED ON MODIFIED MODAL STRAIN ENERGY INDEX

  • 摘要: 为解决模态应变能方法识别中产生的"邻近效应"问题,提出基于修正模态应变能指标的板结构损伤定位方法.该方法首先利用邻近测点的应变能变化相对大小计算权重系数,再根据权重系数对测点相应区域的应变能进行重新分配.此外,通过定义的损伤辨识度指标研究噪声对损伤定位结果的影响.为验证本文所提方法的可行性和有效性,以一个四边简支板为数值算例.算例结果表明,本文方法对于点状、块状和带状损伤都可以实现准确定位,且具有良好的抗噪性.

     

    Abstract: In order to deal with the "vicinity efiect" in the damage localization of plate structures, this paper proposes a method based on the modifled modal strain energy. Firstly, the relative strain change at adjacent points are used to calculate the weight coe-cients, Then the strain energy in the corresponding area is redistributed according to the weight coe-cients. By deflning a damage difierentiation degrees index, the influences of the noise on the damage localization can be evaluated. To verify the feasibility and the efiectiveness of the proposed method, a four edge simply supported plate is used as a numerical example. It is shown that the proposed method can realize an accurate damage localization in dot, block and strip damage cases, with a good anti-noise capability.

     

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