吊篮悬挂机构的力学分析

ANALYSIS OF MECHANICS CHARACTER FOR HIGH PLACE OPERATION BASKET

  • 摘要: 高处作业吊篮是一种高层建筑外墙装修施工的设备,吊篮悬挂机构是架设在高层建筑顶面,通过钢丝绳承受悬吊平台、额定载荷的钢结构架.该文通过吊篮悬挂机构的力学分析,基于一个非常简单的组合杆件展示了杠杆平衡、杆件强度合理设计、安全性评估等多方面内容.这种在日常生活中随处可见的实例不仅可以作为基础力学教学的素材,更可成为学生课程设计极好的题目:培养学生认真观察、独立思考、综合运用相关知识分析与解决工程实际问题的能力.

     

    Abstract: High-place operation basket is used to support the operations of decorating outer walls of high-rise buildings. Hanging suspension machine of the basket is a steel structure set up on the top of high building to support overhanging platform and to bear designed load through the steel wire rope. Based on the mechanical analysis of the hanging suspension machine of the basket, the issues on lever balance, rational design of the strength of member bar and safety assessment are studied for a simple model, a compound rods. This kind of popular issues in reality could be good examples for basic education of mechanics and used as project for students' design course to improve their academic abilities like deeper observation, independent thoughtcreation, comprehensive knowledge utilization to ana-lyze and solve practical problems.

     

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