成品油管道顺序输送二维模型优化求解

THE OPTIMAL SOLUTION FOR THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL CONVECTION-DIFFUSION MODEL IN BATCHING PRODUCT PIPELINE

  • 摘要: 将一种简化的自适应网格应用于顺序输送二维混油模型的计算中,网格的疏密程度由速度和浓度梯度控制且用动网格取代传统的固定网格。混油模型中采用混掺长度理论计算速度场和扩散系数,并考虑了油品黏度变化对混油的影响。提高传统数值解法的精度,减少计算量,使之适应于长输管线顺序输送的混油数值计算。通过在计算机上的数值模拟实验,证明了该方法的有效性,分析了雷诺数、输送顺序对混油的影响并得到混油随输送距离的变化规律。

     

    Abstract: A simplified adaptive mesh method is applied to solve the two-dimensional convection -diffusion model of batching. In this method, the density of the mesh is controlled by the velocity and the concentration gradient, and the traditional fixed grid is replaced by the dynamic mesh. In the two-dimension model, the velocity field and the turbulent diffusion rate is derived based on the mixed length theory,with the consideration of the influence on the mixing oil by its viscosity variation. The goal is to improve the computation precision and reduce the calculation amount to make it suitable for batching simulations in long distance pipelines. The effectiveness of this method is verified by the comparative analysis of the numerical experiment. The numerical analysis shows how the Reynolds number, the product sequence and the transportation distance influence the results.

     

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