“四维融合”模式下流体力学实验教学探索与实践

EXPLORATION AND PRACTICE IN FLUID MECHANICS EXPERIMENTAL TEACHING UNDER THE ' FOUR-DIMENSIONAL INTEGRATION' MODE

  • 摘要: 基于新工科背景下“复合型卓越工程人才”的培养需求,笔者结合流体力学实验教学特点,采用课程思政融合、教学手段融合、科研竞赛融合和真实问题融合即四维融合模式开展实验教学。实践表明:在该教学模式下,学生的实践创新能力取得显著提升,在各类竞赛中表现优异。该模式实现了实验教学从“验证”向“探索”转变,从“知识传承”向“能力培养”转变,为实验教学改革提供了有益的经验。

     

    Abstract: Based on the demand for cultivating "compound outstanding engineering talents" under the new Engineering paradigm, combining the characteristics of fluid mechanics experimental teaching, a four-dimensional integration mode comprising ideology and politics integration, teaching methods integration, scientific research and competition integration, as well as real problem integration has been adopted to conduct experimental teaching. The practice shows that under this teaching model, students' practical innovation abilities have significantly improved, demonstrating outstanding performance in various competitions. This mode realizes the transformation of experimental teaching from "verification" to "exploration", and from "knowledge inheritance" to "ability cultivation", providing valuable experience for experimental teaching reforms.

     

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