李宗翔, 孟宪臣, 赵国忱. 任意形冒落非均质采空区流场流态数值模拟[J]. 力学与实践, 2005, 27(6). DOI: 10.6052/1000-0879-2004-207
引用本文: 李宗翔, 孟宪臣, 赵国忱. 任意形冒落非均质采空区流场流态数值模拟[J]. 力学与实践, 2005, 27(6). DOI: 10.6052/1000-0879-2004-207
NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FLOW PATTERN OF CAVING FLOW FIELD IN THE INHOMOGENEOUS GOAF WITH ARBITRARY SHAPE[J]. MECHANICS IN ENGINEERING, 2005, 27(6). DOI: 10.6052/1000-0879-2004-207
Citation: NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FLOW PATTERN OF CAVING FLOW FIELD IN THE INHOMOGENEOUS GOAF WITH ARBITRARY SHAPE[J]. MECHANICS IN ENGINEERING, 2005, 27(6). DOI: 10.6052/1000-0879-2004-207

任意形冒落非均质采空区流场流态数值模拟

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FLOW PATTERN OF CAVING FLOW FIELD IN THE INHOMOGENEOUS GOAF WITH ARBITRARY SHAPE

  • 摘要: 为研究冒落非均质采空区流场流态及其随边界条件的变化,基于多孔介质渗流方程建立了采空区漏风流态的有限元数值模型. 结合现场实例,从宏观上描绘了复杂几何形状采空区的漏风流态(风压分布等值线和流函数线),给出更准确的流态图形分布解. 指出用流函数Laplace方程修正函数,对复杂形状和沿多边界方向非均质的采空区流场计算,仍能满足流网正交,其正交性可通过剖分网格精度来控制. 得到采空区漏风强度沿固壁边界附近的冒落非压实区相对较大,工作面上下端附近处的漏风强度很大,并直通采空区深部.

     

    Abstract: To study the variations of airflow in the goaf flow field withvarious boundary conditions, a finite element numerical modelis established tocompute the flow pattern of caving goaf based on flowequation for air leakage in heterogeneous porous media. Combined within-situ cases, the seepage flow patterns of air leakage in goafs withcomplicated shapes are described, and anaccurate graph distribution solution of flow pattern is given. Flowpattern computation is carried out by using a modified function of streamfunction Laplace equation proposed by the author, and the flowfields of heterogeneous goafs with complicated shapes and along theboundary direction can meet the condition of orthogonality offlow net, and at the same time the orthogonality can be controlled by theprecision of split meshes. A conclusion is drawn that the air leakageintensity of goaf along the caving uncompacted zones around solid wallboundary is relatively large, namely, the air leakage intensity of two ends ofworking face is large, and the flow lines can be extended to the deep parts ofgoaf.

     

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