柔性体与运动流体耦合问题研究进展综述

THE INTERACTION BETWEEN FLEXIBLE BODIES AND MOVING FLUID

摘要: 介绍了柔性体流固耦合运动的研究背景和研究意义，回顾了均匀来流和复杂非均匀流场中单个及多个柔性物体耦合运动问题的研究进展和最新研究现状。在此基础上，揭示了国内外柔性体流固耦合问题研究深度逐步推进和研究方法不断改进的历程，归纳了对柔性体流固耦合运动的主要影响因素及各因素作用规律的认识。基于现阶段柔性体流固耦合运动机制的主要研究内容和研究成果，提出了相关研究的下一步开展方向。

Abstract: This paper reviews the background and the significance of the flexible-structures-fluid coupling problems, and the current related studies, including the coupling movement of one single flexible body in a uniform flow, the multiple flexible bodies in a uniform flow, and the flexible bodies in a non-uniform flow.From the review, the progress of the research methods and results, and the main influencing factors and their problems are revealed. The future research directions are proposed.